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2023-07-02 15:13:44 +08:00
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package test;
import net.tccn.kit.poi.ExcelKit;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
/**
* @author: liangxianyou at 2018/9/15 7:52.
*/
public class ExcelKitTest {
//@Test
public void mapExport() {
// 数据List<T> T可以是map也可以是某个Javabean
Map m1 = new HashMap();
m1.put("name", "张三");
m1.put("age", 12);
Map m2 = new HashMap();
m2.put("name", "李四");
m2.put("age", 11);
List list = asList(m1, m2);
// 表头数据 k-vkmap的数据keyv表头展示的名称
LinkedHashMap heads = new LinkedHashMap();
heads.put("name", "姓名");
heads.put("age", "年龄");
// 将List<T> 数据写入到新创建的一个Excel工作薄对象中
//Workbook workbook = ExcelKit.getWorkbook(new File("target/abx2.xls"));
Workbook wb = ExcelKit.exportExcel(list, heads);
try {
// 存贮数据到文件中
wb.write(new FileOutputStream(new File("target/abx.xls")));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//read excel by fields
//@Test
public void readTest() throws IOException {
/*String sql1 = "select a, b, c from Sheet1";
String sql2 = "select a, b, c from Sheet1 where a=1 order by b";
String sql3 = "select a, b, c from Sheet1 s1, Sheet2 s2 order by";
String sql4 = "select a, b, c from Sheet1 s1, Sheet2 s2 where order by";
String select = sql1.substring(0,sql1.indexOf("from")).replace("select", "").replace(" ", "");
System.out.println(sql1.substring(0,sql1.indexOf("from")).replace("select", "").replace(" ", ""));
*/
String[] fields = {"name", "age"};
File file = new File("target/abx.xls");
List<Map> list = ExcelKit.readExcel(file, fields);
System.out.println("list.size: " + list.size());
list.forEach(x -> {
x.forEach((k, v) -> {
System.out.print(String.format("%s:%s \t", k, v));
});
System.out.println();
});
}
//read excel no fields
//@Test
public void readTest2() throws IOException {
// 在不传 String[] fields 会把值从左到右分别赋值给 a...z,这样的key上
List<Map> list = ExcelKit.readExcel(new File("target/abx.xls"));
list.forEach(x -> {
x.forEach((k, v) -> {
System.out.print(String.format("%s:%s \t", k, v));
});
System.out.println();
});
}
//--------------------------- 通用导入案例 --------------------------------
static Properties properties = new Properties();
static {
try {
// 读取导入配置文件
properties.load(new FileReader(new File("test/resource/import.txt")));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 构建入库语句
*
* @param list 数据list<Map>
* @param heads 数据库需要入库的字段
* @param table 实体表
* @return
*/
private String buildSql(List<Map> list, String[] heads, String table) {
StringBuilder bufKs = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder bufVs = new StringBuilder();
for (String k : heads) {
if (!k.isEmpty()) {
bufKs.append("`" + k + "`,");
}
}
bufKs.deleteCharAt(bufKs.length() - 1);
list.forEach(m -> {
bufVs.append("(");
for (String k : heads) {
if (!k.isEmpty()) {
bufVs.append("'" + m.get(k) + "',");
}
}
bufVs.deleteCharAt(bufVs.length() - 1); //去除最后多余的 逗号
bufVs.append("),");
});
bufVs.deleteCharAt(bufVs.length() - 1); //去除最后多余的 逗号
return String.format("INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES %s;", table, bufKs, bufVs); // table, ks, vs
}
/**
* 通用数据导入
*/
//@Test
public void importTest() {
String key = "user"; // 假定使用业务实体表名作为key
// 获取需要导入的列
String cfg = properties.getProperty(key);
String[] heads = cfg.split(",");
for (int i = 0; i < heads.length; i++) {
heads[i] = heads[i].trim();
}
// 通过配置读取数据,userData.xlsx为待导入数据
List<Map> list = ExcelKit.readExcel(new File("test/resource/userData.xlsx"), heads);
list.remove(0); // 去除多余的行首两行
list.remove(0);
System.out.println(list); // 打印出数据看看是否ok
// 创建入库语句
String sql = buildSql(list, heads, key);
System.out.println(sql);
}
}

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package test;
import net.tccn.kit.poi.ExcelExportKit;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
/**
* 以下均为非poi导出使用示例
* 1、导出List<javabean>示例
* 2、导出List<Map> 示例
* 3、javax.servlet web项目中开发使用示例
* 4、导出压缩的excel示例
* 5、redkale web项目导出示例
* <p>
* Created by liangxianyou at 2018/7/6 10:29.
*/
public class ExportKitTest {
//1、导出List<javabean>示例
//@Test
public void exportBean() {
Map<String, String> heads = new LinkedHashMap();
heads.put("姓名", "name");
heads.put("年龄", "age");
heads.put("生日", "bir");
int total = 5_0000;
List rows = new ArrayList<>(total);
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
String name = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
int age = random.nextInt(100);
rows.add(new Person(name, age, new Date()));
}
File file = new File("target/user.xls");
if (file.exists()) file.delete();
try {
ExcelExportKit.exportExceltoFile(heads, rows, file, ExcelExportKit.TC.BEAN);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//2、导出List<Map> 示例
//@Test
public void exportMapToZip() {
Map<String, String> heads = new LinkedHashMap();
heads.put("姓名", "name");
heads.put("姓名1", "name1");
heads.put("姓名2", "name2");
heads.put("年龄", "age");
int total = 5_0000;
List<Map> rows = new ArrayList<>(total);
Map r1 = new HashMap();
r1.put("name", "张三");
r1.put("age", 12);
rows.add(r1);
Random random = new Random();
//使用uuid 模拟复杂数据导出
for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
Map r2 = new HashMap();
r2.put("name", UUID.randomUUID());
r2.put("name1", UUID.randomUUID());
r2.put("name2", UUID.randomUUID());
r2.put("age", random.nextInt(100));
rows.add(r2);
}
File file = new File("target/hello.zip");
if (file.exists()) file.delete();
try {
exportExcelZip(heads, rows, file, ExcelExportKit.TC.MAP);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//==================项目中使用示例,实际项目根据实际情况拷贝修改使用========================
/**
* 3、javax.servlet web项目中开发使用示例
* @param head 表头
* @param rows 数据
* @param request
* @param response
* @param xlsName 导出的文件名称
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
/*
public <T> boolean exportExcel(Map head, List<T> rows, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String xlsName, BiFunction fun) throws IOException {
if(request.getHeader("user-agent") != null && request.getHeader("user-agent").indexOf("MSIE") != -1) {
xlsName = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(xlsName,"utf-8") + ".xls";
} else {
xlsName = new String(xlsName.getBytes("utf-8"),"iso-8859-1")+ ".xls";
}
CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(187);
latch.countDown();
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+xlsName);
os.write(ExcelExportKit.exportExcel(head, rows, fun).toString().getBytes());
return true;
}
*/
/**
* 4、导出压缩的excel示例
*
* @param head
* @param rows
* @param file
* @param fun
* @param <T>
* @throws IOException
*/
public <T, U, R> void exportExcelZip(Map<String, String> head, List<T> rows, File file, BiFunction<T, U, R> fun) throws IOException {
ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(zos);
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(file.getName().split("[.]")[0] + ".xls");
zos.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
StringBuilder buf = ExcelExportKit.exportExcel(head, rows, fun);
bos.write(buf.toString().getBytes());
bos.flush();
bos.close();
zos.close();
}
/**
* 5、redkale web项目导出示例
*
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
/*
public static <T,U,R> void exportExcel(Map head, List<T> rows, HttpResponse response, String xlsName, BiFunction<T,U,R> fun) throws IOException {
xlsName = new String(xlsName.getBytes("utf-8"),"iso-8859-1")+ ".xls";
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+xlsName);
StringBuilder buf = ExcelExportKit.exportExcel(head, rows, fun);
response.finish(buf.toString().getBytes());
}
*/
//@Test
public void t() {
Object t = new Person();
((Person) t).setAge(20);
((Person) t).setName("'zhangsan'");
Class<?> clazz = t.getClass();
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
try {
if (field.getType() == String.class) {
field.setAccessible(true);
String v = (String) field.get(t);
v = v.replace("'", "");
field.set(t, v);
System.out.println(field.getName() + "\t|" + field.getType() + "\t|" + v);
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("--------------------------------");
System.out.println(((Person) t).getName());
//Field field = fields[0];
/*
field.getGenericType();
field.setAccessible(true); //暴力反射
Object o = field.get(t);//得到字段数据的值
*/
}
//@Test
public void t2() {
Person person = new Person();
/*person.setName("dsafd''s'f");
person.setAge(123);*/
//HashMap<Object, Object> person = new HashMap<>();
//person.put("name", "sdfdsdfad''sa");
dealField(person, (s) -> {
String v = s.replace("'", "");
return v;
});
System.out.println(person.getName());
}
/**
* 对象属性处理,
*
* @param o
* @param function
* @auther lxyer
*/
public void dealField(Object o, Function<String, String> function) {
try {
Class<?> clazz = o.getClass();
Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
if (field.getType() == String.class) {
field.setAccessible(true);
String v = (String) field.get(o);
//v = v.replace("'", "");
if (v != null) {
v = function.apply(v);
field.set(o, v);
}
}
}
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

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package test;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Created by liangxianyou at 2018/7/6 10:28.
*/
public class Person {
private String name;
private int age;
private Date bir;
public Person() {
}
public Person(String name, int age, Date bir) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.bir = bir;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public Date getBir() {
return bir;
}
public void setBir(Date bir) {
this.bir = bir;
}
}

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# 假定我们就使用数据库对应的 “列名”作为导入配置如果excel中间有需要跳过的列 配置中用空号占位
user= ,username, , sex,phone,email

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